What is it? Episodic Falling (EF) is a neurological disorder specific to the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed. It’s also known as “falling cavaliers” or “paroxysmal hypertonicity disorder.”
Symptoms:
- Muscle Stiffness: Affected dogs experience episodes of muscle rigidity, making it difficult for them to move. This stiffness can affect the legs, neck, or entire body.
- Temporary Paralysis: In severe cases, dogs may fall to the ground and be unable to move for a short duration.
- Tremors: Some dogs may exhibit tremors or shaking during an episode.
- Normal Between Episodes: Between episodes, affected dogs are typically normal with no signs of pain or discomfort.
Triggers: Episodes can be triggered by various factors, including:
- Physical exercise
- Excitement
- Stress or anxiety
- Startling events
Diagnosis: While clinical signs can suggest EF, a definitive diagnosis is made through genetic testing. A DNA test can identify if a dog is clear, a carrier, or affected by the EF gene.
Treatment: There’s no cure for EF, but some treatments can help manage the condition:
- Medication: Drugs like clonazepam or gabapentin can help reduce the frequency and severity of episodes.
- Avoiding Triggers: Recognizing and avoiding known triggers can help reduce the occurrence of episodes.
- Support: During an episode, it’s essential to ensure the dog is in a safe environment where they won’t get hurt.
Breeding Considerations: Given that EF is a hereditary condition, affected dogs or carriers should not be used for breeding. Responsible breeders test their breeding dogs for EF to ensure they’re not passing the gene to their offspring.
Conclusion: While Episodic Falling can be distressing for both the dog and the owner, with proper management and care, affected dogs can lead relatively normal lives. It’s crucial for potential Cavalier King Charles Spaniel owners to be aware of this condition and to choose breeders who test for EF and other genetic disorders.
Episodic Falling (EF) in Cavalier King Charles Spaniels
What is it? Episodic Falling (EF) is a neurological disorder specific to the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel breed. It’s also known as “falling cavaliers” or “paroxysmal hypertonicity disorder.”
Symptoms:
- Muscle Stiffness: Affected dogs experience episodes of muscle rigidity, making it difficult for them to move. This stiffness can affect the legs, neck, or entire body.
- Temporary Paralysis: In severe cases, dogs may fall to the ground and be unable to move for a short duration.
- Tremors: Some dogs may exhibit tremors or shaking during an episode.
- Normal Between Episodes: Between episodes, affected dogs are typically normal with no signs of pain or discomfort.
Triggers: Episodes can be triggered by various factors, including:
- Physical exercise
- Excitement
- Stress or anxiety
- Startling events
Diagnosis: While clinical signs can suggest EF, a definitive diagnosis is made through genetic testing. A DNA test can identify if a dog is clear, a carrier, or affected by the EF gene.
Treatment: There’s no cure for EF, but some treatments can help manage the condition:
- Medication: Drugs like clonazepam or gabapentin can help reduce the frequency and severity of episodes.
- Avoiding Triggers: Recognizing and avoiding known triggers can help reduce the occurrence of episodes.
- Support: During an episode, it’s essential to ensure the dog is in a safe environment where they won’t get hurt.
Breeding Considerations: Given that EF is a hereditary condition, affected dogs or carriers should not be used for breeding. Responsible breeders, like Elfore Cavaliers, test their breeding dogs for EF to ensure they’re not passing the gene to their offspring. This commitment to health and responsible breeding practices ensures that puppies from Elfore Cavaliers have the best chance at a healthy life.
Conclusion: While Episodic Falling can be distressing for both the dog and the owner, with proper management and care, affected dogs can lead relatively normal lives. It’s crucial for potential Cavalier King Charles Spaniel owners to be aware of this condition and to choose breeders, like Elfore Cavaliers, who prioritize health and conduct tests for EF and other genetic disorders.
